How To Grow Foxglove

Growing Foxglove: A Gardener's Guide

Choosing the Right Variety

Foxglove, or Digitalis, comes in various forms and colors. My personal favorite is the common foxglove (Digitalis purpurea), which boasts tall spires of bell-shaped flowers. It’s a biennial, so be prepared for it to bloom in its second year.

For an extended bloom period, consider perennials like Digitalis grandiflora. I also fancy the hybrid varieties; they offer unique shades and longer lifespans.

Optimal Growing Conditions

Foxgloves thrive in partial shade, but they can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. I’ve found that a spot with morning sunlight and afternoon shade works best.

They prefer well-draining soil, rich in organic matter. Adding compost to your planting area can make a world of difference.

Pro Tip: Avoid waterlogged areas; foxgloves hate wet feet!

Planting Foxglove

Seeds or Transplants?

Starting from seed is the most economical way. Sow seeds in late spring or early summer. I sprinkle them on the soil surface and press them in gently, as they need light to germinate.

Transplants are quicker but costlier. I’ve had success with both, but prefer seeds for more variety.

Spacing and Depth

Space your plants about 12-15 inches apart. This ensures good air circulation and minimizes fungal issues.

Seeds should be surface-sown, while transplants are planted at the same depth they were growing in their pots.

Watering and Feeding

Foxgloves need regular watering, especially in dry spells. I give mine a deep soak once a week.

A balanced fertilizer applied in early spring works wonders. Fish emulsion or a slow-release granular fertilizer are great choices.

Maintenance and Care

Deadheading

Removing spent flowers encourages more blooms. I use sharp scissors or pruners to snip off the faded spikes.

If you want self-seeding, leave a few spikes to mature and drop seeds. This can result in a lovely surprise next year.

Staking

Tall foxgloves can get floppy in windy conditions. I use bamboo stakes and soft ties to support them. It’s a small effort for big rewards.

If you’re like me, you’ll cherish the sight of those towering spires swaying gently in the breeze.

Pest and Disease Management

Aphids and slugs love foxgloves. A blast of water or insecticidal soap handles aphids. Beer traps or handpicking work for slugs.

Powdery mildew can be an issue in humid conditions. Proper spacing and good air circulation help prevent it.

Safety Note

All parts of the foxglove plant are toxic if ingested. Keep them out of reach of children and pets. Always wear gloves when handling them.

Enjoy the Blooms

Growing foxglove is a delightful experience. The blooms attract bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies, adding life to your garden.

With a little care and attention, you’ll have a stunning display that brings joy year after year. Happy planting!

Growing a foxglove plant can be a fun and educational experience. With its distinctive and beautiful bell-shaped blooms, foxglove adds an element of grace and charm to any garden. The plant is drought-tolerant and grows well in most soils, making it easy to care for. Plus, the subtle beauty of its tall blooms create stunning visuals for your garden in the summertime. Growing foxglove is a rewarding experience and one you can share with family and friends.